PARIS, December 26 (IslamOnline.net) – A perusal of the annals of 2004 in France makes it indeed the “year of Islam” with all its pluses and minuses for the sizable Muslim community.
Topping the pluses are the conversion of a record 50,000 people to Islam, according to an Interior Ministry census, and big sales of books about Islam.
Several TV programs on Islam and Muslims also proved to be a must-see and received due attention from the French.
On the political landscape, two French citizens of North African origin cruised their way into the Senate.
Alima Boumediene Thiery of the Greens Party and Bariza Khiari of the Socialist Party made big gains in the September 26 elections, securing their seats in the upper house of French parliament.
Other success stories of Muslims in France include the one of top Comedian Jamel Debbouze, who is indeed a shining example of Muslims’ positive integration into French society.
“I’m proud of being Muslim. I fast the holy month of Ramadan, never drink alcohol and do not smoke. I never thought about doing drugs,” Debbouze always repeats on TV interviews.
The Muslim achievements in 2004 were crowned by the release of two French journalists who were held hostage in Iraq.
French media thanked the country’s Muslim community in helping bring a smile to French faces a few days before Christmas.
Leading newspapers also highlighted the pivotal role played by the leaders of the community to facilitate the release of Christian Chesnot and Georges Malbrunot.
They thanked in particular Lhaj Thami Breze, the president of the Union of French Islamic Organizations (UOIF), and Dalil Boubakeur, chairman of the French Council for the Muslim Religion (CFCM), for their September visit to Iraq and their heartfelt feelings for their fellow citizens.
Hijab
Nonetheless, the year 2004 had some bad news of the sizable Muslim community, estimated at around 6 million.
Hijab was indeed the thorniest issue that set off seismic waves in the country, especially after a bill banning the veil and religious insignia in state schools went into effect in September.
The ruling Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) and the opposition Socialist Party (PS) joined forces and got the measure enacted.
After it came into fruition at the beginning of the new school year in September, some 40 hijab-donned students were kicked out of state schools.
One of the schoolgirls shaved her head to protest the ban on hijab, which is considered in Islam as obligatory and not a mere religious symbol.
Cennet Doganay, 15, took off her hijab as she was entering the Louis Pasteur Lycee high school in Strasbourg, eastern France, only to reveal a bald head.
The French measure triggered shock waves across the world, especially in Arab and Muslim countries, and was dismissed by the US-based Human Rights Watch (HRW) as “discriminatory.”
Former French interior minister Nicolas Sarkozy, who took over last month the leadership of the UMP, has long opposed the law, warning it would provoke a backlash among Muslims, who would view it as an “insult and punishment”.
Sarkozy further suggested a bandana as a possible alternative to hijab.